High-level delegation from European Committee of the Regions in Kyiv to step up cooperation between the EU's and Ukraine's cities and regions on reconstruction.

At the International Summit of Cities and Regions in Kyiv on 20 April, the European Committee of the Regions called for local democracy and good governance to be foundation stones of Ukraine's reconstruction.

Olgierd Geblewicz, President of EPP-CoR and President of West Pomerania Region said: "We must support the cities and regions of Ukraine as much as possible in rebuilding what was brutally destroyed. From the first day of the war, Poland and the region I represent - West Pomerania - have been involved in humanitarian aid for Ukraine. Thousands of refugees found shelter here. We want to build the future of Europe together with them. We hope that soon our Ukrainian friends will be safe in their home again. Helping the Ukrainian people is our moral duty. Military support is still needed, but the coming years will bring great challenges in rebuilding a ruined country. We need to start with the reconstruction of housing, schools, hospitals, infrastructure and help in the social, economic and cultural heritage protection areas is also very important. Local and regional authorities are a proven friend and they are natural partners in this process."

Aleksandra Dulkiewicz, the Mayor of Gdańsk highlighted that "The medieval Golden Gate is one of the symbols of Kyiv. In Gdansk shipyard gate is a symbol of peaceful fight for democracy, freedom and human rights. We, Gdansk and other EU cities and regions have to help to open the Gate of EU integration. The Gate of hope and better future. We have to be strong and united, together keep the Gate open for Ukraine, its cities and regions and citizen."

The International Summit of Cities and Regions was an opportunity to further discuss the reconstruction of Ukraine and how our local and regional authorities can support this endeavour. Strengthening local democracy and pursuing an effective decentralisation reform will be a key success factor for the implementation of the reconstruction. Ukrainians are paying the highest price to defend our common European project. Cities and regions in the whole of Europe support them and continue to stand in solidarity, no matter what it takes or how long it takes."

The summit was also an opportunity to exchange on an initiative coordinated by the CoR, the European Alliance of Cities and Regions for the Reconstruction of Ukraine, which brings together cities, regions and territorial associations from the EU and from Ukraine committed to facilitating peer-to-peer reconstruction efforts, and to advocate for the governance of the reconstruction process to fully integrate the local perspective in order to 'build back better'.

The estimated costs of reconstruction and recovery in Ukraine are now put at €383 billion, according to a joint assessment in March by the government of Ukraine, the World Bank, the European Commission, and the United Nations.

The International Summit of Cities and Regions – convened by Ukraine's Congress of Local and Regional Authorities – included mayors and regional governors from around the world, members of the Ukrainian government, and representatives of Ukrainian civil society, business, and think-tanks. In addition to President Zelenskyy, Ukrainian speakers included Prime Minister Denis Shmyhal, Deputy Prime Minister for Reconstruction Oleksandr Kubrakov, Deputy Prime Minister Mykhailo Federov, whose responsibilities include innovation, education, science and technology, and Ukraine's digital transformation, and Deputy Prime Minister Iryna Vereshchuk, Minister for Reintegration of the Temporarily Occupied Territories.

The summit – convened under the banner 'Partnership for Victory' – identified housing, energy, transport, social services, and humanitarian aid among the principal areas where the experience of international partners could help municipal and regional administrations in Ukraine. CoR members spoke about the reconstruction management system, synergies between stakeholders, planning for sustainable development, investment and the development of public-private partnerships, and culture as a means of supporting the post-war recovery of human capital.

On 19 April, the CoR delegation visited the towns of Irpin and Bucha, and the villages of Hostomel, Borodyanka, Andriivka, Makariv, and Dmytrivka, where they had an opportunity to see first-hand the damage wreaked in the region by the Russian invasion.

Photo credit: © European Union / Wladyslaw Musiienko

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